Reversing direction of Jet 1014 lathe

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roasterbob

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Nov 18, 2023
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colorado
Mostly out of curiosity but is it possible to reverse the direction of a Jet 1014?
It rotates clockwise and it seems like having it rotate counterclockwise would be a nice option.
Thanks
 
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I've seen some take heir lathe and make an aftermarket polarity switch. Not necessarily for your lathe, but I'm general. I'm not am electrical person so I can't answer how to go about it, but it could be possible.
 
If your lathe is variable speed, you can do this.
BE VERY CAREFUL IF YOU DO THIS!!! You can "blow" the speed controller. Be sure the lathe has come to a complete stop before changing directions. I have a VS metal lathe with a direction switch. That switch has a mechanical "stop" when changing F / R. It locks in the center position and you have to release the switch to complete the direction change. Techie drivel: This applies ONLY to small VS lathes. These have a DC motor. When the motor is spinning it generates a "Back EMF". The controller detects this and uses it to control the speed. That back EMF voltage applied in reverse polarity to the speed controller will blow out the final stage of the controller. This does not apply to all controllers, some have prevention built in but in this day of cheap, cheaper, cheapest I would not take the chance.
 
I did this on my Turncrafter. It's really simply - you just have to have a means to reverse the polarity of the supply to the motor. I did it with a DPDT switch in a box attached to the back of the tailstock with a magnet. You want to make sure that the switch as a center-off position, and adopt the practice of pausing for a couple of seconds in that position to make sure that the electrics settle down before actually switching polarity. One of the features of the Turncrafter is that the cable to the motor plugs into the control box using a standard Type C connector (commonly used for the power connection on desktop PCs) - so I just bought a Type C jumper cable from Amazon that had male and female connectors at the ends, cut it in half, and wired the reversing switch in the middle. As a result, all of the reversing stuff is either attached via magnets or truly 'plug and play', so I can restore the lathe to its original ex-factory state in about 30 seconds if need be.

I only use reversing for sanding, and then not on every project. It's probably more helpful on face grain projects (bowls, platters, etc) than on spindle projects. If you use it for turning, be aware reversing the direction of rotation can cause chucks to unscrew and that can be dangerous. There are a few chucks that come with grub screws that can be used to lock the threads to keep this from happening.
 
The link I provided shows a video of how the guy did it. Everything is right there. The one danger as mentioned you need to stop the motor completely and also you do not want to use spindle screw on chucks. You want to use morse taper chucks and maybe even a draw bar to hold in place.
 
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