These things have the possibility of being a game changer in a number of areas of life. Rather than actually having hard parts around, all you need is a coded blue print and you can produce as many as you material for the printer.
1) Gun parts. Using Some kid at University of Texas has been able to use the 3d printer to replicate parts for an AK-47 receiver. He made the process public and has created a number of different weapon bodies. This has mostly been done using advanced Polymers. Takes hours to create a full receiver, but it works.
2) Soft Tools. Soft tools usually can be used to machine parts about 25,000-50,000 times, this is about 1/10 the life expectancy of hard tools. The 3d printers make them easy and cheap to produce so for products that have a limited production. Right now these can be done on the printers for plastics, Polymer and some metals.
3) Medical. As I know, right now they are experimenting with reproducing internal organs. The procedure that is being targeted is for a medical technician to input organ design parameters and have the printers build a replacement organ. This is years away but shows a lot of potential.
4) Machine and auto parts. Using some metal, certain parts (machine and auto) can be created if the appropriate design is input. These have to be single parts, not multi-element parts.
5) Rapid prototyping. The printers are being used right now for rapid prototyping of hardware prototypes. The prototypes can be created in hours not days like it would take with the engineering changes process.
I have been following 3D printers for a couple years. They have a lot of potential.
To build a pen you would have to input the design parameters and acquire the appropriate acrylics (if they exist). Right now you would only be able to produce a barrel in about a couple hours. But you could reproduce the same barrel down to the molecule endless times.
A link to a 3D Printer company:
http://www.3dsystems.com/